Nigeria is accessible for Ugandan passport holders via Visa on Arrival (VOA) at Lagos and Abuja airports, or through an advance e-visa. The Yellow Fever Certificate is absolutely non-negotiable — Nigeria enforces this strictly. For first-time visitors, flying into Abuja (ABV) rather than Lagos (LOS) offers a calmer, more organized airport experience. Lagos is a dynamic megacity and Africa's commercial capital — business opportunities are significant, but safety awareness and good local contacts are essential.
Key Warnings
Insider Tips
Nigeria replaced its visa-on-arrival facility with an online application, so arriving unprepared is not an option even though the visa itself is issued on entry.
Both Uganda and Nigeria are endemic. The card is checked at Lagos and Abuja before immigration.
A confirmed return ticket and your first night's booking. Immigration asks for both often enough to be worth having on your phone.
Landing card checks are consistent at both Lagos and Abuja. Have the approval reference to hand.
⚠️ Yellow Fever Certificate required. Nigeria enforces the Yellow Fever Certificate requirement strictly for ALL international arrivals, including Ugandans. Both Nigeria and Uganda are yellow fever endemic countries. Your International Certificate of Vaccination (ICVP / Yellow Card) is checked at Lagos and Abuja airports. Do not travel to Nigeria without a valid Yellow Card — denial of entry is certain.
Nigeria abolished visa on arrival on 1 May 2025
Nigeria's Ministry of Interior replaced the visa-on-arrival facility with an e-visa from 1 May 2025, citing security grounds. Applications are made online and approved by email, usually within 48 hours, across thirteen short-visit categories. Automated landing and exit cards were introduced at the same time and apply to every inbound non-Nigerian. E-visas cannot be extended.
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